Exercise 7.2
Integrate the functions in Exercises 1 to 37:
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let 1 + x2 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ 2x.dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let log x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ (1/x).dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let 1 + log x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ (1/x).dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let cos x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ -sin x.dx = dt
⇒ sin x.dx = - dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) = sin(ax+b).cos(ax+b)
Integrate f(x):-
Let ax+b = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ a.dx = dt
⇒ dx = (1/a).dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let ax+b = t2
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ a.dx = 2t.dt
⇒ dx = (2t/a).dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let x+2 = t2
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ dx = 2t.dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let 1+2x2 = t2
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ 4x.dx = 2t.dt
⇒ dx = (t/2x).dt
Put the value of x:-
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let x2+x+1 = t2
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ (2x+1).dx = 2t.dt
⇒ (2x+1).dx = (2t).dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let √x - 1 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let x + 4 = t2
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
dx = 2t.dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let x3 - 1 = t3
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ 3x2.dx = 3t2.dt
⇒ x2.dx = (t2).dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let 2+3x3 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ 9x2.dx = dt
⇒ x2.dx = (1/9).dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let log x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ (1/x).dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let 9 - 4x2 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ -8x.dx = dt
⇒ xdx = (-1/8).dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let 2x + 3 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ 2.dx = dt
⇒ dx = (1/2).dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let x2 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ 2x.dx = dt
⇒ x.dx = (1/2).dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let tan-1x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let ex + e-x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ (ex - e-x)dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let e2x + e-2x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ (2e2x - 2e-2x)dx = dt
⇒ (e2x - e-2x)dx = (1/2).dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let 2x - 3 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ 2.dx = dt
⇒ dx = (1/2).dt
We know that:-
⇒ sec2x - tan2x = 1
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) = sec2(7 - 4x)
Integrate f(x):-
Let 7 - 4x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ - 4.dx = dt
⇒ dx = (- 1/4).dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let sin-1x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let 6cos x + 4sin x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ (- 6sin x + 4cos x).dx = dt
⇒ 2(- 3sin x + 2cos x).dx = dt
⇒ (2cos x - 3sin x).dx = (1/2).dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let 1 - tan x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ - sec2x.dx = dt
⇒ sec2x.dx = - dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let √x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let sin 2x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ 2.cos 2x.dx = dt
⇒ cos 2x.dx = (1/2).dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let 1 + sin x = t2
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ cos x.dx = 2t.dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) = cot x.log(sin x)
Integrate f(x):-
Let log (sin x) = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let 1 + cos x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ -sin x.dx = dt
⇒ sin x.dx = - dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let 1 + cos x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ -sin x.dx = dt
⇒ sin x.dx = - dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let sin x + cos x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ (cos x - sin x).dx = dt
⇒ (sin x - cos x).dx = - dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let cos x - sin x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ (- sin x - cos x).dx = dt
⇒ (sin x + cos x).dx = - dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let tan x = t2
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ sec2x.dx = 2t.dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let (1 + log x) = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ 1/x.dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let (x + log x) = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ (1+1/x).dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let tan-1(x)4 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Choose the correct answer in Exercises 38 and 39.
Solun:- Given
Let x10+10x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
The correct answer is D.
Solun:- Given
Let tan x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ sec2 x.dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
The correct answer is B.
See Also:-
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