Exercise 7.4
Integrate the functions in Exercises 1 to 23.
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let x3 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ 3x2.dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
We know that:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let 2 - x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ - dx = dt
⇒ dx = - dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
We know that:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let x2 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ 2x.dx = dt
⇒ x.dx = (1/2).dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let x3 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ 3x2.dx = dt
⇒ x2.dx = (1/3).dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let x2 - 1 = t2
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ 2x.dx = 2t.dt
⇒ x.dx = t.dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let x3 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ 3x2.dx = dt
⇒ x2.dx = (1/3).dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let tan x = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ sec2x.dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let x + 1 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let x + 1/3 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let x + 3 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let x - 3/2 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let x - 3/2 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let x - (a+b)/2 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let 2x2 + x - 3 = t2
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ (4x + 1).dx = 2t.dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Using Formula:-
Numerator = A.d(Denominator)/dx + B
Compare both side:-
⇒ 2A = 1 then A = 1/2
⇒ B = 2
From eq. 1:-
⇒ x + 2 = (½).(2x)+2
Calculate I1:-
Let x2 - 1 = t2
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ 2x.dx = 2t.dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Calculate I2:-
We know that:-
Put the value of I1 and I2 in Eq. 2:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Using Formula:-
Numerator = A.d(Denominator)/dx + B
Comare both side:-
⇒ 6A = 5 then A = 5/6
⇒ 2A + B = -2
⇒ 2.(⅚) + B = -2
⇒ B = -2 - 5/3
⇒ B = - 11/3
From eq. 1:-
⇒ 5x - 2 = (5/6).(6x+2)+(-11/3)
Calculate I1:-
Let 3x2 + 2x + 1 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ (6x + 2).dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Calculate I2:-
We know that:-
Put the value of I1 and I2 in Eq. 2:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Using Formula:-
Numerator = A.d(Denominator)/dx + B
Comare both side:-
⇒ 2A = 6 then A = 3
⇒ -9A + B = 7
⇒ -9.(3) + B = 7
⇒ B = 34
From eq. 1:-
⇒ 6x + 7 = (3).(2x - 9)+34
Calculate I1:-
Let x2 - 9x + 20 = t2
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ (2x - 9).dx = 2t.dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Calculate I2:-
We know that:-
Put the value of I1 and I2 in Eq. 2:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Using Formula:-
Numerator = A.d(Denominator)/dx + B
Compare both sides:-
⇒ - 2A = 1 then A = -1/2
⇒ 4A + B = 2
⇒ 4.(-1/2) + B = 2
⇒ B = 4
From eq. 1:-
⇒ x + 2 = (-1/2).(-2x + 4)+4
Calculate I1:-
Let - x2 + 4x = t2
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ (-2x + 4).dx = 2t.dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Calculate I2:-
We know that:-
Put the value of I1 and I2 in Eq. 2:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Using Formula:-
Numerator = A.d(Denominator)/dx + B
Comare both side:-
⇒ 2A = 1 then A = 1/2
⇒ 2A + B = 2
⇒ 2.(1/2) + B = 2
⇒ B = 1
From eq. 1:-
⇒ x + 2 = (1/2).(2x + 2) + 1
Calculate I1:-
Let x2 + 2x + 3 = t2
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ (2x + 2).dx = 2t.dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Calculate I2:-
We know that:-
Put the value of I1 and I2 in Eq. 2:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Using Formula:-
Numerator = A.d(Denominator)/dx + B
Comare both side:-
⇒ 2A = 1 then A = 1/2
⇒ -2A + B = 3
⇒ -2.(1/2) + B = 3
⇒ B = 4
From eq. 1:-
⇒ x + 3 = (1/2).(2x - 2) + 4
Calculate I1:-
Let x2 - 2x - 5 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ (2x - 2).dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Calculate I2:-
We know that:-
Put the value of I1 and I2 in Eq. 2:-
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Using Formula:-
Numerator = A.d(Denominator)/dx + B
Comare both side:-
⇒ 2A = 5 then A = 5/2
⇒ 4A + B = 3
⇒ 4.(5/2) + B = 3
⇒ B = - 7
From eq. 1:-
⇒ 5x + 3 = (5/2).(2x + 4) + (-7)
Calculate I1:-
Let x2 + 4x + 10 = t2
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ (2x + 4).dx = 2t.dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
Calculate I2:-
We know that:-
Put the value of I1 and I2 in Eq. 2:-
Choose the correct answer in Exercises 24 and 25.
equals
(A) x.tan-1(x+1)+C
(B) tan-1(x+1)+C
(C) (x+1).tan-1(x)+C
(D) (x+1).tan-1(x)+C
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let x + 1 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
The correct answer is B.
equals
Solun:- Let f(x) =
Integrate f(x):-
Let x - 9/8 = t
Differentiate w.r.t to t:-
⇒ dx = dt
We know that:-
Put the value of t:-
The correct answer is B.
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